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托福考试时间是什么时候?

机构:高中课程培训 时间:2020-09-07 16:26:37 点击:318

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中小学全科辅导

三季度托福口语考情汇总

  第三季度中国大陆地区一共举办了11场托福考试,由于从8月1开始托福进行了改革,口语部分删除了原来的Task1(独立口语)和Task5(综合口语),故改革前的考试内容已经失去借鉴意义,本文只对7、8、9三个月中剩下的四道口语题目进行汇总分析。


  TASK1

  TASK1中prefer类的考题占了超过半数,agree/disagree类的考题占了36%。考题依然是新题加旧题的出法,比如7月6日和7日的考题完全一样,考生在之后复习的时候也不应忽略刚考完的题。再如9月1日重复4月1日真题,9月21日重复10月2日真题,考生在复习独立口语过程中应重视对于前两年的真题的复习。

  不管是哪一种二选一的题目,话题仍然主要是围绕教育,如8月10日以及9月1日的题目。除了教育,社会现象的讨论也是热点,如7月28日的考题。这都是考生熟悉的话题和场景,其中也不乏出现了已经为大多数考生所熟悉的老题。同学们在复习备考的过程中勤刷TPO和独立口语的机经应该会对TASK1信手拈来。


  TASK2

  TASK2的校园公告和学生建议信的内容仍然是很常规的校园场景。如7月13日的考题出现的大家非常熟悉的学校通知关闭dining hall的场景,和TPO中出现的学生建议关闭coffee house异曲同工。

  同时,近期的题目中出现了和较新技术相关的话题,如8月10日的考题学校要安装太阳能板节约能源的通知,还有7月6日和7日的考题学校要在官网提供视觉校园导览的公告。

  可见托福也在与时俱进,但即使题目中包含的内容较新,可是从本质上来讲和以前的题目并没有太大的区别,各位勤刷TPO的同学应该感觉第三季度的TASK2仍然是“波澜不惊”。


  TASK3

  第三季度的11场托福考试中,TASK3的考察学科仍然是口语考察的“老三样”学科:生物学、心理学、商业,其中生物学考了5篇,心理学考了3篇,另外3篇考了商业。

  所以不管改革的题量如何变化,同学们都不应该放松对于这三门学科词汇的积累以及TPO讲座的练习,尤其对于是否能在规定时间内迅速找到阅读中概念的定义句并完整记下笔记以及能否把握住听力例子中的重要细节。


  TASK4

  在TPO的样题中,TASK4的学科考察和Task3比较相似,一直以生物学、心理学和商业为主。在的第三季度的考题中,生物学考了4次,商业出现了2次,心理学出现了1次,其他学科出现了4次。这个学科比例和比较相似(生物学24次占了最大的比重)。

  除了“老三样”之外的学科出现的频率开始增多,比如7月13日的考题利用太阳能建造zero energy building 的方式、8月24日的考题人们在路边建房子的坏处、8月25日的考题是第一季度出现过的考题,关于用vertical farming去解决随着人口上升需要更多的crops 和land的问题。

  同学们在复习备考的过程中仍然是以复习生物学科为主,但是不要忽略其他的学科,比如环境科学等。生物学科仍然是以动物的生理特征和生活习性为主,比如8月10日的考题动物高效捕食的两种策略, 9月7日的考题蜻蜓的综合眼和定位能力让它能捕捉昆虫的两个原因。


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9月21日托福独立写作真题范文 :今天,你想家了吗?

  持续推送近期托福考试独立写作范文解析,每篇范文都由专业写作团队编写校对,带你了解最实用的写作范文。写作能力,就是在一点一点的积累中提高的。



  .9.21(下午) 独立写作题目

  Which way do you think is the most effective way to deal with homesickness:

  1. Do activities or eat foods that remind you of home;

  2. Maintain contact with people from home;

  3. Make new friends;

  4. Try activities and foods that are special to the place you are in.

  写作范文

  【其实,“四选一”不过是唬人的小把戏。论证示范如下:】

  Introduction

  It is perfectly normal that people away from home miss their hometowns and the folks. To beat homesickness, it makes no sense that people do activities that remind them of home or eat foods that provoke the feeling. Nor does it make any sense that we call or text people from home because, the conversations may further agitate us.


  Body

  论证技巧:先赶紧否定两个,就只剩“二选一”了:

  举例论证:Imaging that a Chinese student eats in the Chinatown of Philadelphia, the dishes will not dispel her feeling of missing mum’ s cooking but instead are more likely to aggravate it. The dishes may be not so good as mum’s dishes. They can also be as good as mum’s cooking. Either way, home will be missed, since the student will be reminded that mum cooks better or that mum cooks this way. 巧妙设计:顺延说到第二个选项:What will happen next? It is highly likely that the girl calls her mum and tells how much home is missed, and she will probably burst into tears. Admittedly, the girl may call a friend from home instead, because she knows that she will cry on the phone if she calls her mother. However, as the conversation with the friend goes on, home may be mentioned at some point since the friend is from home, and the emotional outburst is inevitable. Do we still believe that anything related to home is a wise choice?


  “二选一”时的比较论证就是“常规操作”了:

  It is therefore better to make new friends or to try activities and foods that are unique in the places where we are, and hopefully, we are overwhelmed by those people, activities and foods and thus forget, even temporarily, our displacement. In fact, many of those new people and things may eventually become long-term and stable pleasures, and making new friendships may be a choice better than food or activities. This is simple psychology. If new friendships are good replacements, we may not be fixated on the past times – the goods times we spent at home or with those people from home. Our attention may be well diverted. Meanwhile, people can provide 24/7 company that no activities or food can either make possible. When homesickness strikes, it does not have a clock but happens any time, and we need a new friend to talk to at late nights or the dawn time in the morning. Those are the times we cannot find activities or food to sooth our anxiety.


  Conclusion

  The point may be clear now. It is inadvisable that people do activities or eats food related to home, or contact friends from home when there is a feeling of missing home. Instead, making new friends and trying the local activities or food can better deal with the feeling, and between these two options, a new friendship is preferable.


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