toefl听力真题
Conversation 1
Narrator
Listen to a conversation between a student and a professor.
Student
Uh, excuse me, Professor Thompson. I know your office hours are tomorrow, but I was wondering if you had a few minutes free now to discuss something.
Professor
Sure, John. What did you want to talk about?
Student
Well, I have some quick questions about how to write up the research project I did this semester—about climate variations.
Professor
Oh, yes. You were looking at variations in climate in the Grant City area, right? How far along have you gotten?
Student
I’ve got all my data, so I’m starting to summarize it now, preparing graphs and stuff. But I’m just. . . I’m looking at it and I’m afraid that it’s not enough, but I’m not sure what else to put in the report.
Lecture 1 Psychology
Narrator
Listen to part of a psychology lecture. The professor is discussing behaviorism.
Professor
Now, many people consider John Watson to be the founder of behaviorism. And like other behaviorists, he believed that psychologists should study only the behaviors they can observe and measure. They’re not interested in mental processes. While a person could describe his thoughts, no one else can see or hear them to verify the accuracy of his report. But one thing you can observe is muscular habits. What Watson did was to observe muscular habits because he viewed them as a manifestation of thinking. One kind of habits that he studied are laryngeal habits.
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