一、英语写作的特点.

　　The characteristics of formal writing

　　1.名词化趋势

　　I do not eat much.-->I am a light eater.

　　The clock on the desk reminds me of time.-->I put a clock on the desk as a reminder of time.

　　We once cried, laughed and disappointed.-->There were moments of tears, moments of laughter, and moments of disappointment.

　　注意:名词化趋势的句子当然还有动词, 目的是尽量把表达句子中心意思的那个词汇用名词表达.符合英文的习惯.

　　2.无主语(区别于被动语态)

　　我们中文写作中,习惯以人做主语,而英文则相反,习惯以物做主格.

　　More and more young students studied further in the past two decades.

　　-->The past two decades witnessed a growing number of young students for further study.

　　Looking out of the window, you will have a nice view.

　　-->A glance out of the window offers you a nice view.

　　注意: 名词化趋势和无灵主语常常是相结合的.

　　3.被动语态

　　这一点大家比较熟悉,不详细讲.比如:

　　Great efforts should be made to…..

　　What cannot be denied is that….

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