雅思听力常见的替换原则有哪些

机构:宁波新世界教育 时间:2016-03-11 点击:856

  雅思听力替换原则

  1. 同义词组的替换。

  如:keep to oneself 替换 be not friendly

  2. 同义词替换。

  如 scientist 和 researcher 之间的替换,disadvantage 和 drawback 的替换,sign和indication的替换。

  3. 加减关系的替换。

  如,某题原文为 The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.

  该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.

  用总数 1 减去 ? 得 ? ,再转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25%.

  4. 主动与被动的替换。

  The passengers were rescued by boats and pleasure-craft 替换 Boats and pleasure-craft came to rescue the passengers.

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