环球教育官网_22年专注专注雅思培训、托福培训、出国留学、等英语培训服务,针对不同学员的自身情况量身打造学习方案及留学规划。环球教育(Global Education),是中国留学语言培训行业领头机构之一,20多年来,秉持教育成就未来的理念,专注于为中国学子提供优质的留学语言培训及配套服务。

雅思写作是公认的终极大boss，想到6都不是那么容易的。所以，很多人求助于模板，寄望于能在模板的帮助下奇袭成功，成功斩获雅思7分，其实呢，模板的意义是在于备考初期，而不是临考期。就是为了让你在完全搞不清楚状况时，了解雅思作文的一个基本写法，相当于是为你指了一个方向。但是绝不是说你就可以从此一条路走到黑了。

开头对于雅思大作文的写作来说非常重要，因为正是开头对整篇雅思文章起到的一个提纲契领的作用，会给考官留下最初的印象，如果这个印象好的话，就会引起考官继续关注接下来的内容的兴趣。下面是10个很实用的开头模板。

1、最近，_______已经成为社会焦点，这样，人们涌往______

Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way, people swarm to ______________.

2、_____在我们日复一日的生活中起到了越来越重要的作用，它为我们带来了许多好处，同时也减少了许多问题

______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.

3、人们正面临着一个很严重的问题_______,首先______，然后________

Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ second, ______________.

4、现在，越来越多的人开始意识到________的严重性

Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of______________.

5、最近几年人们基本意识到_________

It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that______________.

6、有一个旧的说法________，它是我们父辈的经验，然而，今天在许多事情上，它仍是正确的

There is an old saying, ______________. It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases ever today.

7、英国谚语_______，这是非常正确的，因为_________

The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because________.

8、_____是______,同时又是_____,这两个因素已经引起______,我们应该做些什么解决________面对目前的环境

______________ is now______________, and at the same time___________.These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve______________ in the face of such a situation.

9、一位远古的哲人说过，________,中国人已经铭记于心

One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.

10、一位非常著名的作家说过______,如果这是真的，目前的状况应使我们沉思______

One of the great early writers said that ______________. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.

G类task1 要求烤鸭们写一封不少于150词的信件。9大类信件：投诉信、道歉信、感谢信、求职信、咨询信、建议信、求助信、邀请信、挂失信。建议写作时间20分钟。

雅思书信备考三大方面：熟悉书信格式、分辨书信类别、熟记书信常用表达。

1 雅思书信写作4大块

雅思书信写作可分为4部分：salutation称呼、body主体、closing结束语、signature署名。

称呼Salutation

三大称呼方法：

a. 如果收信人是企业、团体、机构，或不知道收信人名字和性别，则用Dear Sir/Madam，或者Dear + 头衔，如，Dear Professor/Director/Manager/Editor;

b.若已知收信人姓名和性别，但不是熟悉或亲密的朋友，则一般用Dear Mr. (Ms.)+ 收信人的姓，如，Dear Mr. Gates，或Dear Ms. Clark;

c.若收信人是熟悉的朋友，则一般用 Dear + 收信人的名，如，Dear John。

主体Body

主体部分根据信件的功能而变。一般来说，除投诉信可以使用个比较强烈的语气，其它信件最好采用比较礼貌和客气的用语。

结束语Closing

结束语两大块：对收信人的祝福、签名前礼貌性的称谓。

§ 祝福：best regards, best wishes to you and your family;

§ 称谓：若写解释信，常用 yours faithfully, yours truly;其它信件，一般用 yours sincerely。

署名signature

靠右署名。

2 G类task1的评分标准

在答题纸的下方考官阅卷栏可以看到四个符号:TA, CC, LR, GRA，分别代表四大评分标准。

F Task Achievement(任务完成) (i.e. how clearly the purpose of the letter is presented, and how fully the bullet points are addressed) 考生是否清晰表达了信件的目的，所有要点是否全部涵盖。

F Coherence and cohesion(内容连贯与篇章衔接)(i.e. how well the information and ideas are organised, presented and linked) 考生对信息和观点是否进行了很好地组织、表达和衔接。Coherence 是指文章内容上的连贯性，即文章内容存在内在逻辑性;有开头、正文、结尾;观点相关、全面，能被充分理解。Cohesion是指文章形式上的连贯性，即通过一些逻辑过渡词承上启下，使文章具有形式上的逻辑性。

F Lexical Resource(词汇资源)(i.e. the range of vocabulary used, how accurately it is used and how appropriate it is for the task) 使用词汇的范围、准确性以及恰当性。

F Grammatical Range and Accuracy (语法范围与精确性)(i.e. the range of structures used, how accurately they are used and how appropriate they are for the task) 所用语法结构的范围、准确性和恰当性。是否可以准确恰当使用多种语法结构和句式，使表达多样化。

一、审题把握

把握好G类书信语气的第一步，就是要弄清写信的要求和背景。雅思书信写作题目就是由背景信息和写作任务两个部分构成的，我们可以将其分成私人信件和事务性信件两种类型。写给亲朋好友的信可以归为前者，如友情信，请看下面这个例子：

09.01.15

You are going to have a business trip and arrange your friend to look after your children. Write a letter to the friend. You should:

1. Tell him/her which kind of food your children like and dislike

2. Tell him/her which kinds of activities your children can attend

3. Tell him/her the time you will pick up your children.

根据背景分析，这封书信是写给朋友请求帮助在自己出差期间照管孩子的，显而易见，这是一封私人信件，由于对方是挚友，写信的语气可以比较轻松和随意，在说明详细内容时，措辞不必讲究但要礼貌。

再来看一个例子：

09.02.07

Your friends have been out on holiday and ask you to stay at their house. However, there is a problem with a piece of equipment in the kitchen. Write a letter to them. In your letter, you should:

1. Describe your feeling at their home

2. Describe what the problem is

3. Describe what action you have done to solve the problem

这是一封抱怨信，写信人在朋友度假期间帮朋友看管房屋，在信中向朋友说明厨房用具的问题，这并非商务场合和正式交涉，切不可义正词严。

09.09.05

You are living in an English-speaking country and the restaurant near you is making a lot of noise everyday. Write a letter to the restaurant owner. In your letter, you should.

1. say how you are disturbed by noise

2. give some suggestions to fix the problem

3. tell the owner further action will be taken if this problem remains unsolved.

这封信同属抱怨信，我们来比较一下它与上一封信的区别，这封信是写给餐馆经理的，说明对于餐馆噪声的不满，收信人与写信人并不熟悉甚至从未谋面，过于熟络的语气和措辞，或者在朋友之间使用的抱怨性较强的词汇都应尽量避免。